New York Gambling Ad Warning Law: A Wake-Up Call for Canada

On October 5, 2024, New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed a landmark bill mandating addiction warnings on all gambling advertisements, further extending these requirements to mobile sports betting. The legislation, S1550/A1118, aims to address the escalating issue of gambling addiction, especially in light of the growing popularity of online sports betting platforms like FanDuel and DraftKings.

Governor Hochul emphasised that the law is a critical step in protecting New Yorkers from the dangers of gambling addiction, highlighting the need for transparency and education. "Protecting New Yorkers from the dangerous and addictive effects of problem gambling is vitally important for the prosperity of our great state," she said. "With the signing of this new bill, we ensure that everyone is better informed about the risks and has access to the resources needed to seek help."

Stricter Regulations for Gambling Ads

Under the new law, all gambling and sports betting ads must clearly display warnings about addiction risks alongside the problem gambling hotline number, a measure already required by law. This effort is a collaboration between the State Gaming Commission and the Commissioner of Addiction Services and Supports, aiming to enhance public awareness about gambling risks and provide vulnerable individuals with support resources.

State Senator Leroy Comrie, a key advocate of the bill, stressed the balance between financial benefits for the state and protecting public health. "While revenue from gambling is significant, the safety and well-being of New Yorkers must come first. People need to be fully informed about the risks involved and know where to seek help if necessary."

Mobile Sports Betting and Its Impact on Addiction

Since the legalization of mobile sports betting in New York in 2022, gambling complaints, particularly among young adults, have surged. The convenience of betting apps, allowing users to place bets instantly from their phones, has contributed to an increase in problem gambling, particularly among those under 25.

Chinazo Cunningham, Commissioner of the State Office of Addiction Services and Supports, emphasised the need for ongoing education about the dangers of gambling.

"As more people gain access to gambling platforms, it's crucial that we continue educating them on the associated risks. This new legislation is an important step toward safeguarding individuals who might be vulnerable to addiction."

Assemblymember Clyde Vanel, who sponsored the bill in the state Assembly, echoed these concerns. He believes the law strengthens protections for New Yorkers and promotes responsible gambling practices while offering necessary support to those affected by addiction.

The Fantasy Sports Industry and Gambling

The bill also addresses the evolving relationship between fantasy sports and gambling. Apps like DraftKings and FanDuel have increasingly blurred the line, particularly with the rise of parlay betting. This type of wagering combines multiple bets into one, offering the allure of quick wins, which can exacerbate problem gambling behaviours.

Companies offering parlay-style wagers, such as Underdog Fantasy and PrizePicks, have operated in a legal gray area, allowing users under 21 to participate. This bill aims to crack down on these practices, ensuring stricter oversight and protecting younger players from falling into addictive behaviours.

Is This Enough?

While the new legislation marks progress in addressing gambling addiction, it may not go far enough. The widespread nature of gambling advertisements, particularly in online and mobile spaces, has made it nearly impossible to avoid exposure to gambling-related content. Warnings on ads may help, but they don't fully address the root of the problem—constant promotion of gambling as a risk-free, glamorous activity.

It's time to consider a complete ban on gambling advertisements. Similar to how many countries have restricted or banned ads for tobacco and alcohol, gambling ads should be treated with the same seriousness. The addictive nature of gambling has devastating consequences for individuals and families, and the promotion of these activities only fuels the problem.

If New York truly wants to protect its residents from gambling addiction, banning advertisements altogether could be the next logical and necessary step. The risks associated with gambling go beyond the financial implications—it's about safeguarding mental health, preventing addiction, and ultimately ensuring that vulnerable individuals aren't lured into a cycle of problem gambling. A complete ban would be the most effective way to stop the normalization of gambling and reduce its harmful effects.