Maine's indigenous tribes may participate in the expansion of online gambling

Maine's tribal communities may soon have an opportunity to expand their presence in the online gambling arena. While the sports gambling sector in the Pine Tree State has been primarily led by federally recognized tribes, the landscape might broaden in the near future. With online sports gambling already permitted, the potential for diversification into other forms, such as casinos and poker, is being seriously considered by legislators, buoyed by the success of sportsbooks that launched in November 2023 and subsequently extended their services online.

The positive financial impact of sports gambling has encouraged lawmakers to explore the expansion of gambling into additional online verticals. Many stakeholders express satisfaction with the notion of local tribes, known for their effective service and existing infrastructure, taking a leading role in these endeavors.

However, the path to such expansion involves navigating legislative approval and addressing the reservations of Governor Janet Mills, a vocal critic of gambling. Despite previous opposition to gambling expansion, Governor Mills oversaw the launch of online gambling in the state, responding to public demand.

A recent bill, introduced by Rep. Laura Supica and supported by several Democrats, including House Speaker Rachel Talbot Ross, appears to be gaining traction. Garnering bipartisan support is crucial, particularly when trying to sway a governor openly opposed to the proposed gambling expansion.

LD1777 BILL

So, what does LD 1777 propose? The bill aims not only to facilitate gambling expansion but also to address concerns about how the generated revenue is managed. By advocating for a fixed and equitable distribution of funds, the legislation seeks to minimize potential legislative conflicts in the future.

The draft of the bill ensures exclusivity for tribes, a provision that aligns with their preferences. However, not everyone agrees on this approach. Maine Gambling Control Board Chairman Steve Silver contends that allowing private operators, in addition to tribes, to compete for market share could yield better results based on evidence from other markets that have thrived through open competition. Despite advocating for online gambling legalization, Silver emphasizes the importance of terms that promote an open and free-market environment for the benefit of the state.

Our Conclusion

The shift in attitudes towards gambling, even in regions with historical reservations against it, reflects the evolving nature of the industry and the increasing recognition of its economic potential. As demonstrated by the ongoing debates and legislative processes, the once-protected territories are no longer immune to the allure of expanding gambling markets. The careful balance between tribal exclusivity and the potential benefits of open competition is a testament to the complex considerations policymakers face in navigating this changing landscape. The future of gambling in the United States appears to be moving towards greater inclusivity, challenging the notion that certain territories were once safe havens against the tide of gambling expansion.